Overview
Build a minimal HTTP server with Bun.serve, run it locally, then evolve it by installing a package.
::: Prerequisites: Bun installed and available on your PATH. See installation for setup. :::
Initialize a new project with bun init.
bun init my-appIt'll prompt you to pick a template, either Blank, React, or Library. For this guide, we'll pick Blank.
bun init my-app✓ Select a project template: Blank
- .gitignore
- CLAUDE.md
- .cursor/rules/use-bun-instead-of-node-vite-npm-pnpm.mdc -> CLAUDE.md
- index.ts
- tsconfig.json (for editor autocomplete)
- README.mdThis automatically creates a my-app directory with a basic Bun app.
Run the index.ts file using bun run index.ts.
cd my-app
bun run index.tsHello via Bun!You should see a console output saying "Hello via Bun!".
Replace the contents of index.ts with the following code:
const server = Bun.serve({
port: 3000,
routes: {
"/": () => new Response('Bun!'),
}
});
console.log(`Listening on ${server.url}`);Run the index.ts file again using bun run index.ts.
bun run index.tsListening on http://localhost:3000Visit http://localhost:3000 to test the server. You should see a simple page that says "Bun!".
Seeing TypeScript errors on Bun?
If you used bun init, Bun will have automatically installed Bun's TypeScript declarations and configured your tsconfig.json. If you're trying out Bun in an existing project, you may see a type error on the Bun global.
To fix this, first install @types/bun as a dev dependency.
bun add -d @types/bunThen add the following to your compilerOptions in tsconfig.json:
{
"compilerOptions": {
"lib": ["ESNext"],
"target": "ESNext",
"module": "Preserve",
"moduleDetection": "force",
"moduleResolution": "bundler",
"allowImportingTsExtensions": true,
"verbatimModuleSyntax": true,
"noEmit": true
}
}Install the figlet package and its type declarations. Figlet is a utility for converting strings into ASCII art.
bun add figlet
bun add -d @types/figlet # TypeScript users onlyUpdate index.ts to use figlet in routes.
import figlet from 'figlet';
const server = Bun.serve({
port: 3000,
routes: {
"/": () => new Response('Bun!'),
"/figlet": () => {
const body = figlet.textSync('Bun!');
return new Response(body);
}
}
});Run the index.ts file again using bun run index.ts.
bun run index.tsListening on http://localhost:3000Visit http://localhost:3000/figlet to test the server. You should see a simple page that says "Bun!" in ASCII art.
____ _
| __ ) _ _ _ __ | |
| _ \| | | | '_ \| |
| |_) | |_| | | | |_|
|____/ \__,_|_| |_(_)Let's add some HTML. Create a new file called index.html and add the following code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Bun</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Bun!</h1>
</body>
</html>Then, import this file in index.ts and serve it from the root / route.
import figlet from 'figlet';
import index from './index.html';
const server = Bun.serve({
port: 3000,
routes: {
"/": index,
"/figlet": () => {
const body = figlet.textSync('Bun!');
return new Response(body);
}
}
});
console.log(Listening on ${server.url});Run the index.ts file again using bun run index.ts.
bun run index.tsListening on http://localhost:3000Visit http://localhost:3000 to test the server. You should see the static HTML page.
🎉 Congratulations! You've built a simple HTTP server with Bun and installed a package.
Run a script
Bun can also execute "scripts" from your package.json. Add the following script:
{
"name": "quickstart",
"module": "index.ts",
"type": "module",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"start": "bun run index.ts"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@types/bun": "latest"
},
"peerDependencies": {
"typescript": "^5"
}
}Then run it with bun run start.
bun run startListening on http://localhost:3000INFO
Performance — bun run is roughly 28x faster than npm run (6ms vs 170ms of overhead).